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Return to Virginia Business - January 2002

Capsule view of the good and bad of Northern Virginia transport projects
(Data: VDOT, Virginia Business)

Related story: Whatever happended to the referendum?
High-speed rail along the Dulles Corridor.
High-speed rail along the Dulles Corridor

Project: Buses and light rail would move passengers along a line running from Falls Church to Dulles Airport and Loudoun County. A second phase would extend rail to Centreville from Vienna.
Estimated cost: $3 billion to $4 billion.
Advantages: Provide quicker access to Dulles, ease traffic congestion.
Problems: Only about $600,000 in state funding is available - a scintilla of the estimated cost. Its size and scope is so big, it would take years to complete.
Interstate 66
Interstate 66
The project: Rebuilding the interchange where I-66 meets the Capital Beltway, reconfiguring HOV (high occupancy vehicle) lanes, plus adding a third lane each direction inside the Beltway.
Estimated cost: $1.3 billion three years ago and rising.
Advantages: Might unclog several bottlenecks.
Problems: Cost. Simply adding lanes without better land use planning will eventually increase congestion later.
Woodrow Wilson Bridge
Woodrow Wilson Bridge

The project: Replace the 41-year-old span across the Potomac, expanding lanes from six to 12.
Estimated cost: About $2.5 billion, with $1.6 billion provided by the federal government. Virginia and Maryland would have to provide the $812 million balance.
Advantages: Would ease congestion at a key point of the Beltway where car volume will grow to 300,000 a day.
Problems: Cost overruns and labor disputes.

The Springfield Interchange
The Springfield Interchange

The project: Known as the "Mixing Bowl," the project is a massive intersection of Interstates 495, 95 and 395. Plans call for VDOT to improve safety by adding about 50 bridges and widening parts of I-95 to 24 lanes.
Estimated costs: Now at $600 million and expected to rise.
Advantages: Could unsnarl a major bottleneck.
Problems: Massive cost overruns and bad estimates.

Interstate 95
Interstate 95

Project: Extending rail transport from the Franconia-Springfield exit on Interstate 95 south to Prince William County within 18 years. One lane added north and south.
Estimated cost: Unknown
Advantages: More rail would unjam routes to the south of Washington.
Problems: Project would be many years away and would need huge funding.

State Route 28
State Route 28

Project: Widen state Route 28 in the heart of Northern Virginia's technology belt from six to 10 lanes from I-66 in Fairfax County north to State Route 7 in Loudoun County. The road would be converted into limited access with up to 10 interchanges.
Estimated cost: $380 million.
Advantages: VDOT will fund about $85 million, with adjacent landowners footing the balance of the debt. Bonds will generate proceeds and be repaid with tax money collected from landowners.
Problems: High costs. Disruption of busy tech center during construction.




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